Sustainability
Preserving Sri Lanka's natural ecosystems, protecting local communities, and honouring two millennia of traditional artisanal mining heritage.




Agriculture, Agroforestry, and Biodiversity: Mining and the Living Landscape
“Our goal is to protect artisanal mining practices while ensuring they are preserved, advanced, recognized, and provided with pathways to formalization and international market participation under fair and equitable terms.”
Sapphires extracted from Sri Lanka come from areas where MINING OPERATIONS and AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES frequently intersect, necessitating COLLABORATIVE APPROACHES to land stewardship. This is particularly significant for AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS—where tea, fruit, and additional crops flourish alongside INDIGENOUS TREE SPECIES, delivering consistent canopy coverage, enhancing soil quality, and supporting ECOLOGICAL DIVERSITY.
By adopting SUSTAINABLE MINING practices, initiating LAND RESTORATION projects, and enhancing regulatory frameworks, Sri Lanka can preserve its gemstone heritage while PROTECTING ITS ENVIRONMENT.
It is crucial to shift towards ECO-FRIENDLY MINING methods to safeguard the island's natural beauty and ensure a SUSTAINABLE FUTURE for both the gemstone industry and the ECOSYSTEM.
Artisanal Gem Extraction in Sri Lanka



Sri Lanka's gem mining heritage is anchored in time-honored artisanal techniques that have been transmitted across generations. The sector remains largely dependent on small-scale, hands-on operations, demonstrating a commitment to both cultural continuity and ecological responsibility.



Our Heritage
Sri Lanka has MAINTAINED its two-thousand-year-old TRADITION of gemstone mining by PROHIBITING large-scale mechanized operations, instead prioritizing the PRESERVATION of small-scale artisanal mining techniques.
This strategy not only creates more job opportunities for local communities but also guarantees the SUSTAINABILITY of gemstone resources for future extraction.
Furthermore, Sri Lanka has led the way in improving the visual quality of rubies and sapphires through HEAT TREATMENT, an artisanal science recorded since the 13th century.
Sri Lanka-sourced rough sapphires represent stones from one of the planet's most DISTINGUISHED regions for sapphire color VARIETY and ABUNDANCE.
Prior to the cutting and imaginative craftsmanship that will eventually animate these gems within jewelry designs, every stone already exhibits its own SINGULAR CHARACTER and NATURAL ALLURE.
“Our objective is to position Ceylon blue sapphires—acknowledged worldwide for their exceptional rarity and distinctive color—in the marketplace at equitable pricing that remains competitive with other North American vendors.
Guided by our fundamental values and commitment to ensuring that colored gemstones deliver substantial benefits to the communities and mining populations from which they are sourced.”
Open Pit Extraction (Illam Mining)
“Open pit extraction, referred to locally as “illam mining,” represents the most common and time-honored approach employed in Sri Lanka's interior gem fields, especially throughout south central areas. This technique requires vertical excavation through successive layers of surface material to access the illam, a productive gem-containing layer made up of decomposed gravels, clay, sand, and organic matter, typically situated several feet beneath ground level.”
Riverbed Mining
“Riverbed mining represents a traditional approach employed across alluvial plains and riverine environments, especially when seasonal water reduction occurs. This methodology capitalizes on the natural accumulation of gemstones that have been conveyed and settled by water movement throughout extended historical periods.”
Our 4 Environmental Pillars
Strict artisanal protocols that respect both nature and local communities.
Zero Toxic Chemicals
We exclusively utilize gravity separation and hand washing. Absolutely no harmful synthetic chemicals or cyanide are ever used.
Mandatory Land Reclamation
Every extraction pit is carefully backfilled with original topsoil, replanted with native flora, and returned to lush agricultural readiness.
Fair Community Wages
Artisanal miners participate in fair profit-sharing and ethical cooperative arrangements, empowering generational rural families.
100% Provenance Verification
Complete mine-to-market documentation certifying authentic Sri Lankan origin and conflict-free ethical chain of custody.
